How to Make Fall Off the Bone Ribs – This ribs recipe was part of a series about winter grilling that I partnered with a BBQ sauce company to complete. That was a long time ago, so I decided to remove the product placement and revert this to just a simple recipe on how to make fall off the bone ribs.

Are Fall-Off-The-Bone Ribs Overdone?
Before you competition folks start yapping about fall off the bone ribs being over done. realize this, YOU are in the overwhelming minority in this country. The vast majority prefer them that way. And even if you prefer competition style ribs (as do I), it doesn’t mean fall off the bone is trash. If the worst thing you did in a day is eat fall off the bone ribs, it means you had a damn good day. So stop whinging about it and pass this on to your friends who prefer it this way and that would be just about anyone you know who hasn’t competed in a BBQ competition.

How to prepare ribs for the smoker
Whether you use baby backs or spares, the ribs must be skinned. For this I used a couple slabs of baby backs:

How to Skin Ribs:
Skinning the ribs means pealing back the membrane off the bone side. Leaving the membrane will make each bite tough. To skin ribs, a paper towel is your friend because the membrane is slippery. Use the tine of a fork, the blade of a butter knife or even a chopstick to get under the edge of the membrane and then grab it with the paper towel.
Make sure you have a good grip and pull the membrane back toward the other end of the slab:

Pro tip ~ Some slabs just won’t give up their membrane.
If that’s the case, take a sharp knife and score the bejeebers out of the membrane along the back of the bones. Score it in every direction possible – up, down, left to right, upper left to lower right, vice versa. It will still be tougher than skinned ribs, but it will make them better than leaving the membrane intact.
Do pork ribs need to be brined?
Brining is not absolutely necessary. Ribs that are not brined are tender, juicy and flavorful. But brining ribs will make them more so on all three of those characteristics. Brining tenderizes the meat, makes it juicier and also adds flavor. Feel free to do a side by side with one slab that was brined and one that isn’t.
For this BBQ rib recipe we will get those ribs into a brine. No, brining is not just for turkey and chicken. I dare you to do a slab by slab taste test with one brined against one that isn’t. I did, and the only times I don’t brine ribs is when I forget to get the brine ingredients which isn’t very often.
What is the formula for brine?
My basic brine is apple cider, salt, garlic and black pepper. The ratio is one gallon of liquid to one cup of salt. So if only a quart of liquid is needed, then only use a quarter cup of salt. Other brine liquids that can be used are any kind of non citrus fruit juice, coffee, sprite, root beer, or whatever liquid you would like infused into the meat. Get creative. I’ve brined in pomegranate, root beer, coffee, sprite, but my go to is apple cider or apple juice if I can’t find cider.
How long should you brine pork?
Soak the ribs in the brine for 4 to 12 hours. Any longer than that and the pork begins to cure. Essentially, if you brine more than 12 hours, those ribs will start to taste and feel like ham.
How to Season Ribs
The next day, remove the ribs from the brine, blot off the liquid with paper towels and coat the ribs with your favorite rub. No salt needed. The brine took care of that:

Pro tip part deux ~ ALWAYS apply a rub to the bone side first.
That way, when flipped over to rub the meat side, the natural concave of the bones will keep the rub off the cutting board. If the rub touches the cutting board, it will stay on the cutting board which saves from having to reapply the rub down the middle of the meat side of the ribs:

How to Smoke Fall Off the Bone Ribs
How to Make Fall Off the Bone Ribs? Start by getting that cooker ready.
Prepare the grill for two zone or indirect grilling which means coals and smoke wood on one side and the meat on the other. In this case, I’m using my handy dandy kamado grill, so I put the plate setter down above the fire to deflect the heat around the ribs. Target temperature inside the grill is a robust 300F.
For most, the target temperature of the grill is 200F-225F and smoke times are six hours or more. That’s all well and good, but I don’t have that kind of time. I want my fall off the bone ribs done in less than 4 hours. Fall off the bone aficionado’s are going to scoff at that. Scoff all you may, but I will show every step of the way. Hey, that rhymes!
Place the ribs on the side with no heat or on this case above the plate setter which sets between the hot coals and the ribs and deflects the heat around the meat in order to slow cook them:

Which Smoke Wood?
Add some smoke wood to the fire and close the lid. For this cook I used pear and cherry. Although any fruit wood would work like apple, peach, apricot or hardwoods like hickory or oak. If you need a very comprehensive list of what woods work best with what meats, check this list.
Seeing the ice on top of the grill below gives you an idea of how cold it was when I grilled these ribs. It was so cold my grill was frozen shut and it took me more than an hour to get it open:

I grill so often in the winter, I almost do it more often than in the summer.
Here are the ribs at the 45 minute mark:

At an hour and 15 minutes, I’m still getting great smoke:

After about 2 hours for baby backs (2.5 hours for the bigger spare ribs), it’s time to get those ribs off the grill and wrap in the Texas Crutch.
What is the Texas Crutch?
Time to bust out the Texas crutch. You don’t have any crutches lying around, particularly from Texas? I bet you do. The Texas crutch is nothing more than aluminum foil. It is the key to How to Make Fall Off the Bone Ribs. Tear off a couple big sheets and place the ribs on top, meat side down so the bones don’t poke holes in the foil:

Now add some fluid. The liquid could be beer, wine, butter, honey or even syrup, but in this case, I’m going to use Barbecue Sauce. Make sure to get in in between the slabs and underneath
Close up the aluminum foil and put the foil pack back on the grill so that the ribs can now steam in their own juices and that delectable barbecue sauce:

A Little Food Science
By placing the ribs inside the foil with a little fluid, it allows for the hyper acceleration of the break down of connective tissues which is the technical term for making the ribs tender. And the process is really quick based on smoker time. For baby back ribs, an hour to an hour and 15 minutes (hour and 15 to hour and a half for spare ribs).
After an hour in the foil in my 300F degree grill, you can see the steam action when I open up the foil:

Time to get a good glaze of that barbecue sauce.
Remove the ribs from the foil and place the slabs back on the grill, slathering with that glorious sauce:

Close the lid for about 15 more minutes. Repeat the saucing process one more time before taking them inside to carve. Be careful to get a good grip in the middle as the slab could break apart from its own weight because the ribs are so tender.
How do I know how tender they are? Just by looking at the bones and how much the meat has pulled back from them:

Once the meat has pulled back more than a half inch, we are getting into fall off the bone territory. These had some massive pull back.


Help in How to Make Fall off the Bone Ribs
Foil. The Texas crutch. That’s the easiest way to make the ribs fall off the bone and guarantees the meat is still juicy. So there you have fall off the bone ribs in under 4 hours. In fact, the exact cook time was 3 hours and 35 minutes. Basically the whole key is to over cook the ribs without drying them out. The foil keeps all the fluid confined around the ribs and thus they do not dry out.
If you have any questions about How to Make Fall Off the Bone Ribs, feel free to shoot me an email. Here’s my email address.
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How to Make Fall Off the Bone Ribs Recipe Card:

Fall Off the Bone Ribs
Ingredients
- 2 slabs baby back ribs
- 1 qt apple cider
- ¼ cup salt
- 2 cloves garlic minced
- 1 tsp black pepper
- your favorite BBQ rub
- Your favorite BBQ Sauce
Instructions
- Skin the membrane off the backs of the ribs
- Place in a resealable plastic bag with the cider, salt, garlic and pepper
- Slosh around until the salt is dissolved
- Place in the fridge for 2-12 hours
- After brining, remove from the liquid and blot dry with a paper towel
- Rub the ribs bone side first and then flip and repeat on the meat side
- Prepare the grill for two zone grilling and toss in some smoke wood
- Put the ribs, bone side down on the cool side of the grill and close the lid
- After 2 hours, remove the ribs from the grill and place them, meat side down on a double layer of aluminum foil and pour in some Barbecue Sauce on top and bottom of both slabs (stacking them on top of each other)
- Close up the foil and place back on the grill on the cool side
- After an hour, remove the ribs from the foil, place bone side down and slather with more sauce, spreading with a sauce brush
- Close the lid for 15 minutes and then repeat the saucing process one more time
- Remove from the grill, slice and serve
GrillinFools



24 comments
Henry Jones
Nice write up. I always enjoy seeing how everyone cooks ribs
Scott Thomas
Henry,
There are a million and one ways to grill ribs. I’ll try as many as I can, but before I leave this earth, I will never scratch the surface on all the different methods.
What is your preferred method?
…….Scott
Chris
Counting down until someone comments “fall off the bone ribs are overcooked”…..yes, they are for a competition but if this isn’t a competition who cares? Some people like their ribs that tender, namely my wife and youngest son. So I always let a rack spend more time in the braise phase in foil just for them while the rest I cook normally. If people like it that way, that’s how I’ll cook ribs for them. Great points, Scott.
Eric
Scott, followed this recipe almost to the letter yesterday (don’t tell Kraft, but I went with a different sauce) and received nothing but rave reviews. I lack a super sweet kamado, so I used the “minion method” on my Weber kettle. Requires slightly more babysitting but all around it was pretty easy.
The one thing I had trouble with was keeping the temp below 350. It seemed to want to hang out right around there regardless of air flow, but I gather the thermometer on the kettle lid runs about 50 degrees hot anyway, so maybe it was spot on at grate level. Anyway, thanks for the write up and I’ll be taking your word as gospel from here on out!
Scott Thomas
Eric,
Glad it came out well. And if you want to check the temps on your thermometer, go to your grocery store and buy an oven thermometer. They are under $10. Put it inside the grill on the grill grate, crank up the heat and check to see how close the two temps are. I do that with all my grills…
…….Scott
Ryan
What tips do you have for gas grills and this recipe
Scott Thomas
Ryan,
Turn one burner on and leave the rest off. Take a handful of UNsoaked wood chips and put them on a sheet of tin foil and wad it up into a ball. Poke holes in the foil and put them on the lit burner. You might have to remove the grill grate and put the foil ball of smoke wood right on the burner to get them to smolder and smoke. Put the ribs on the other side of the grill and follow the instructions as if it were a charcoal grill. When the foil ball stops smoking, make another one up and put it on the burner. That’s it…
…….Scott
Paige
Winter is the best time for grilling! Here in Memphis, that’s the only time you don’t have to machete your way through the mosquitoes to get to the grill (and the only time it’s not miserably hot & swampy). Of course, I realize that our winter = y’all’s spring (I grew up in Farmington, MO and got my bachelors degree at Mizzou)…I don’t know if any of us south of the Mason-Dixon can ever qualify as Evergrillers! I’m so glad I happened upon your website. There’s a lot of really bad BBQ advice out there, but after reading a few of your posts I believe y’all know what you’re talking about and I’m excited to try some of your recipes!
Ribs are usually Dad’s thing so I don’t make them too often, but my husband’s family is coming to visit this weekend and they are on team fall-off-the-bone. Your method is similar to the way my dad taught me, but he is big on mopping (or spraying with a squirt bottle) with a vinegar solution (like Wicker’s) during the first few hours of cooking. Your thoughts/comments? Of course, he never brines them so maybe the brine makes the mopping unnecessary? I’m going to skip the mopping this time and follow your directions and see how it goes. TBH, I kind of hate opening the grill so often to mop and letting all the smoke out, especially when it’s cold and the grill temp drops. Thanks for putting together such a great site!
Scott Thomas
Paige,
It’s not a bad thing to spritz or mop during the process. It helps to add moisture to the chamber and keep the ribs juicy. The brine does as well, so if you don’t brine, go ahead and rain on the ribs every now and again. Oh, and thank you for the kind words, I really appreciate it…
…….Scott
Shireen
being raised in the south, we grilled all year long. As I have moved around the country a lot, living in the northeast we became Evergrillers. My husband knew the first place the snow got shoveled was a path to the grill! We got strange looks from neighbors as we enjoyed BBQ and even grilled breakfasts all winter long. But slowly but surely we witnessed neighbors brave enough to try it and like it. I am going to use your grilled method for ribs today. I can not wait!
Scott Thomas
Glad to know I’m not the only crazy Evergriller out there, Shireen!
…….Scott
Nicole
My husband is the grilling man. I normally stay away from it. He mentioned making some ribs, and was talking about starting them on the grill, and finishing them in the oven. For me, no way! I love the taste of the grill, not the oven. So I googled how to make ribs. Your post came up, and seemed to be the easiest I found. It was my very first time grilling without him. He was working at the time. He was unsure of this method, but boy when he took that first bite, my grilling, and your method won him over. I’m cooking ribs again tonight!
Scott Thomas
Nicole,
That’s awesome! I’m elated that the ribs came out so well!
…….Scott
Jack Dahlmann
Great Recipe!
Kevin
How about size, or weight of the rack of ribs?
I see 3-4 lbs all the time in store. What would be the time breakdown for that weight range for baby backs? Great, well written recipe, thank you.
Scott Thomas
Kevin,
Just keep watching the bones, not the clock. When they stick out more than half an inch and are close to 3/4 of an inch they are done. Or check the flex. If they don’t bend so much as they want to break then they are fall off the bone…
…….Scott
Alex
Tried this recipe for the 4th of July. I brined the ribs for 12 hours in apple cider and used Rendezvous dry rub and BBQ sauce. These were BY FAR the best ribs I have her made!!
Nate
Thank you for you instructions on how to create a grilled, fall off the bone rack of ribs. I’m going to be cooking for approx 40 people this weekend that let’s just say take their ribs pretty seriously! I’ve got the flavor down but was unsure how to fell the bone lol. Thanks again.
Scott Thomas
Uh, Nate, the instructions were for full slabs of ribs. So if you changed cook times, then you messed up the recipe, not me. Follow the instructions as they are, don’t change it at all.
Josh Hamilton
Happened across this site today after having smoked baby backs for dinner. First time smoking ribs. I used the 3,2,1 method at 225°. Loved the flavor, but wasn’t impressed. They were still a little chewy, and the whole membrane thing… Any thoughts? Maybe smoke longer?
Scott Thomas
Josh,
You foiled for 2 hours and they were still chewy? Was it a bad slab?
Bryan S.
We tried this today with rack of baby backs and a rack of St Louis. Brined them overnight in apple juice, salt, garlic and pepper. Did a mix of applewood, hickory and mesquite. Kept it right at 300 and followed your instructions to the letter. Used my favorite two rubs and two sauces, one being Kraft.
Outstanding is an understatement. Been trying different recipes for two years. Some were very good, but this one is the way to go. Done. Moist. Tender. Beautiful taste. Nice twang to it. This is my recipe going forward, thank you very much!!
Rick K
I’ve used your recipe for years now and never been disappointed. Thanks for the update as well, that sauce company apparently went back to high fructose corn syrup anyway so nothing lost there.
Scott Thomas
Rick,
I was all for that stuff when it went to pure cane sugar. But profit wins out over quality ingredients. Good riddance…
…….Scott